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temperature response and durability characterization of an opticalfiber sensor for the detection of hydrogen peroxide | 量子荧光|微型光纤光谱仪-ag贵宾会

temperature response and durability characterization of an opticalfiber sensor for the detection of hydrogen peroxide
【摘要】: 

hydrogen peroxide is a precursor to damage mechanisms in numerous applications; its monitoring is important and challenging. the effect of temperature on the perforomance and durability of a recently developed optical fiber sensors sensitice to the presence of hydrogen peroxide in low concentrations is investigated. the sensors are fabricated by immobilizing prussian blue within a multilayer of electrostatically self-assembled polyelectrolytes. the sensing principle of this optical electrode relies on the change in the intensity of the reflected light when prussian white is oxidized back to the blue state due to the presence of hydrogen peroxide. the amplitude of the intensity of the reflected light is found to vary with temperature in a quadratic fashion, but the characteristic response time which correlates with vary with temperature in a quadratic fashion, but the characteristic response time which correlates with concentration remains constant. thus the sensing device retains its abilities to determine and quantify the concentration of hydrogen peroxide in a liquid solution. additionally, the degradation of these fiber sensors when subjected to high temperature is examined. four optical fiber sensing devices were subjected to different testing conditions and a characterization protocol that included: measurement of the intensity of the intensity of the cyanide strtch(2150 cm-1) via raman micro spectroscopy; imaging with scanning electron microscopy; and measurement of the presence of iron ions using energy dispersive x-ray spectroscopy.

【关键词】: 

hydrogen peroxide (h2o2) is generated as a by-product in the electrochemical reactions occurring in polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells (pemfc) [1], and has been linked to chemical degradation that causes premature failure in pemfcs. reactive oxygen species (ros) such as hydroxyl (ho·) and hydroperoxyl (hoo·) radicals can be formed upon the decomposition of h2o2, and the rate of this decomposition increases in the presence of cations like fe2 due to thefenton reaction [2,3]. these ros induce degradation of polymers due to their high reactivity [4]. in the case of pemfcs, degradation is associated with the attack of the c-f bonds in the side chains and the main backbone of the perfluorosulfonated polymer, and results in low ionic conductivity and thinning of the membrane [5]. the quantification of this degradation mode has typically been done by measuring the released fluorine ions (f?) in the condensates at the exhaust of pemfcs

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